Auditors
from 10 countries in Africa are attending a training course in Accra on
how to improve safety and efficiency in shipping services in the
region.
The five-day course is being organised by the Ghana
Maritime Authority (GMA) and is expected to build the capacity of the
auditors to enforce the application of the newly introduced
International Maritime Organisation (IMO) Audit Scheme on safety and
security of ships.
The IMO is the United Nations specialised agency for international shipping.
Countries
attending the course are Ghana, Nigeria, Liberia, Equatorial Guinea,
The Gambia, Sierra Leone, Cape Verde, Kenya, Seychelles and Sao Tome and
Principe.
In her address at the opening ceremony yesterday, the
Deputy Minister of Transport, Mrs Joyce A. B. Mogtari, said the
objective of the IMO member state audit scheme was to ascertain the
responsibilities of member states with respect to the implementation of
the IMO instruments that they had ratified.
The instruments are
meant to ensure uniformity and prevent unilateral actions which could
bring about unfair competition in world trade.
Mrs Mogtari said
the implementation and enforcement of the IMO instruments by member
states was crucial in ensuring maritime safety, maritime security and
the prevention and protection of the marine environment against
vessel-source pollution.
“The IMO can make brilliant conventions,
codes and guidelines, but without their effective implementation and
enforcement, all the brilliant work will not be meaningful,” she said.
Mrs
Mogtari suggested that the audit should not only dwell on physical
enforcement of the instruments and the examination and certification of
seafarers.
Rather, she said, the audit should consider national
laws and sanctions that had been put in place to implement the various
IMO conventions, with the view to making recommendations towards
improving them.
Ghana Maritime Authority
The
Director-General of the GMA, Dr P.I. Azuma, said over the years, the IMO
had adopted a number of international instruments which countries were
expected to ratify and implement with the view to ensuring the
application of global uniform standards that would eliminate
sub-standard shipping and promote quality shipping operations.
However,
he said, the IMO had no enforcement and compliance monitoring role as
the responsibilities were left to member states to discharge through the
enactment and enforcement of national legislations.
The Vice
Chancellor of the Regional Maritime University (RMU), Prof. Elvis
Nyarko, said audits in the shipping industry were not voluntary but
mandatory, adding, “Member countries have no choice but to subject
themselves to the audit schedules defined by IMO.” |
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